Translations of taginfo texts

OpenStreetMap uses tags to add meaning to geographic objects. There is no fixed list of those tags. New tags can be invented and used as needed. Everybody can come up with a new tag and add it to new or existing objects. This makes OpenStreetMap enormously flexible, but sometimes also a bit hard to work with.

Whether you are contributing to OSM or using the OSM data, there are always questions like: What tags do people use for feature X? What tags can I use for feature Y so that it appears properly on the map? Is the tag Z described on the wiki actually in use and where?

Taginfo helps you by showing statistics about which tags are actually in the database, how many people use those tags, where they are used and so on. It also gets information about tags from the wiki and from other places. Taginfo tries to bring together all information about tags to help you understand how they are used and what they mean. See a list of sources taginfo uses.

OpenStreetMap 用標籤來為地理物件增加意義。 沒有固定的標籤列表，新的標籤可在需要時被發明和使用， 每個人可以創造新的標籤並把它加入新的或已存在的物件。 這讓 OpenStreetMap 非常的靈活，但有時也會有點難合作。

不管你是在貢獻到 OSM 或使用 OSM 資料時，總會有這種問題： 大家在甲物會用什麼標籤？在乙物上用什麼標籤才能讓它正確地 出現在地圖上？wiki 上的丙標籤是不是真的在使用、用在哪？

Taginfo 藉由展示關於哪些標籤在資料庫裡、多少人在用、用在哪 等統計數據來幫助你。它也能從 wiki 和其他地方取得關於標籤的資訊 ，Taginfo 試著把標籤的所有資訊集中在一起來幫助你知道他們怎麼用 和代表什麼意思。 看看 taginfo 用的資料來源列表。

Download

If you want to play around with the data used by taginfo, you can download the regularly updated Sqlite database files. All the preprocessing is done for you. See the download page for a list of files. Note that some of these files can get quite large. If you want to download them regularly, contact the maintainers of the site you are using or talk to us on the mailing list.

下載

如果你想要玩玩 taginfo 用的資料，你能下載定期更新的 Sqlite 資料庫檔案， 所有的預先處理已經先幫你做好了。 看看下載頁面取得檔案列表。 注意這些檔案之中有些會非常大，如果你想定期地下載他們， 請聯絡你所使用的網站的維護者或在郵件列表上跟我們講。

You can use the data from taginfo in your own projects:

你可以在自己的專案中使用來自 taginfo 的資料：

Here you can download the databases used by taginfo. All the data is stored in Sqlite databases. The database files are then packed with bzip2.

If you don't want to download these databases, but need automated access to the data, you can also use the API.

你能在這裡下載 taginfo 所用的資料庫。所有資料被儲存 在 Sqlite 資料庫裡。 資料庫檔案接著用 bzip2 打包。

如果你不想下載這些資料庫，但需要自動存取這些資料， 你也可以用 API。

OpenStreetMap uses tags of the form key=value to add meaning to geographic objects. Taginfo collects information about these tags from several sources to help you understand what they mean and how they are used.

OpenStreetMap 用鍵=值格式的標籤 來為地理物件增加意義。taginfo 從數個來源收集這些標籤的資訊 來幫助你知道這些標籤的意義和他們被怎麼用。

Number of keys/tags over time from history planet.

歷史星球上隨時間變化的鍵/標籤數量。

Taginfo gets information about the different languages of the world, their codes, names, etc. from several IANA and Unicode registries and from Wikipedia.

Taginfo 取得世界不同語言的資料，它們的代碼、名稱等來自數個 IANA 和 Unicode 登記名冊。

The OSM Wiki is read and all Key:*, Tag:*, and Relation:* pages (in all the different languages) are analyzed. Descriptions, images, related tags, etc. are extracted from them.

OSM Wiki 已被讀取，而且所有鍵:*、標籤:* 和關係:* 頁面（在所有不同語言）已被分析。描述、圖片、相關標籤等皆由它們取出。

The IETF defines language tags in its standard Tags for Identifying Languages (BCP47). Language tags consist of one or more subtags describing the languages, scripts, regions, and variants. For more information see also the Wikipedia entry on IETF language tags and the langtag.net site.

IETF 在它的 Tags for Identifying Languages (BCP47) 標準中定義了語言代碼 。語言代碼包含一個或更多描述該語言、文字、變體等的子標籤。 下方列表顯示目前在 OSM 中被登記為適合的子標籤。 更多資訊參見 在維基百科 上的 IETF 語言標籤文章和langtag.net網站。

Keys that have one or more colon (:) characters inside in addition to the letters (a to z) and underscores (_). The colon is often used as a hierarchy separator character.

除了字母（a 到 z）和底線（_）之外，有一個或更多冒號（:）在其中的鍵。冒號常用作 階層分隔的字元。

Keys containing only lowercase latin letters (a to z) and the underscore (_). First and last characters must be letters. Most simple keys should fall into this category.

只有小寫拉丁字母（a 到 z）和底線 （_）的鍵。第一和最後 字元必須是字母。大部分簡單的鍵應該在 此分類裡。

Keys that contain possibly problematic characters: =+/&<>;'"?%#@\, or control characters. These characters can be problematic, because they are used to quote strings in different programming languages or have special meanings in XML, HTML, URLs, and other places. The equal sign is used often as separator between tag keys and values. Keys that appear in this list are not necessarily wrong though. But in many cases they are just results of some error and should be fixed.

包含有問題的字元的鍵：=+/&<>;'"?%#@\, 或控制字元。 這些字元有問題是因為它們是被用來在不同程式語言中引述字串， 或在 XML、HTML、URL 和其他地方有特殊意義。 等號是常用來分隔鍵和值的。 出現在此列表的鍵不一定是錯的，但很多時候它們是一些錯誤的結果，且應該被修正。

Keys that don't fit in any of the other categories.

不符合任何其他分類的鍵。

Keys that contain whitespace characters such as space, tab, new line, carriage return, or whitespace characters from other alphabets. Whitespace in keys can be confusing, especially at the beginning or end of the key, because they are invisible. Generally the whitespace should be removed or the underscore (_) used instead.

包含空白字元，像是空格、Tab、換行、歸位字元或其他字母。 空白放在鍵裡很令人困惑，特別是在開始或結尾，因為它們看不見。 一般來說空白應該被移除或以底線（_）代替。

This table shows keys that appear more than 10 000 times in the OSM database but have no wiki page describing them. If you know anything about one of these keys, please create the wiki page by clicking on the link in the leftmost column and describe the key. Sometimes it might make sense to create a redirect to a different wiki page instead. To do this put just one line with #REDIRECT [[page name]] in the wiki page.

此表格顯示在 OSM 資料褲裡出現超過 10 000 次，但沒有 wiki 頁面描述它們的鍵。 如果你知道關於其中任一鍵的話，請點擊最左欄位的連結來建立 wiki 頁面並描述它。 有時候取而代之建立重新導向到不同 wiki 頁面是合理的，只要把這一行 #REDIRECT [[page name]] 放在 wiki 頁面裡就好。

This report shows information related to the naming of objects in OSM using the name tag and its variants.

此報告顯示有關用 name 標籤和它的變體在 OSM 裡為物件命名的事。